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Software Automated Testing Guidelines |
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Software Automated Testing Guidelines
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Added On: 24-Feb-2011
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EBook Description: Most of today�s enterprise software is developed
using some variant of agile process like RUP [8].
The main idea of these processes is to break-up the
whole big project into many small manageable parts.
Each part is released to the client, while the
subsequent releases integrate with the older one.
These kinds of processes have their own benefits for
all the stakeholders.
Once a project is complete and the whole product
is fully deployed, the product goes into the
maintenance phase. Software in general and
enterprise applications in specific should not resist
changing. Due to this reason these days software are
built using pluggable components. Any component
could be changed anytime as the needs arise. There
could be numerous reasons for the change. We are
not discussing the reasons to initiate these changes
but one thing is obvious that in today�s volatile
world change is inevitable in the software.
In the above two scenarios, it is notable that
software testing team has to do lot of regression
testing. In scenario one, whenever a new iteration is
complete and it is merged with the previous release,
the inspection team has to thoroughly test the new
functionality while running the regression test on the
previous release, to make sure that integration is
smooth. In a big enterprise application the amount of
software, to be regression tested, increases. In
scenario two, mostly the client changes are too small
as compared to the size of the whole project. Again
the result is that once the change is implemented,
inspection team has a lot of testing work as far as
regression testing is concerned. Although software
organizations try to circumvent this situation by
intelligently analyzing and segregating software
parts which could potentially malfunction and hence
are good candidate of regression testing. But this
method has its potential risks.
Iterative development and changes initiated by
client are not the only situations when testing team
has lot of work to do. Different organizations
perform different testing cycles on their releases.
Similarly after each bug fix, localized regression is
performed. So the workload of inspection team is
ever increasing [5].
In this paper, we are not discussing that how an
organization could choose from its repertoire of
choices. Our focus is to present guidelines for an
organization, which has already decided to go for
automated testing. Automated software testing is
comparatively a newer approach of testing and lot of
myths surrounds this technique. In section 2, we
have discussed various testing alternatives.
Automated testing is one of them. In section 3, we
have discussed some benefits of automated testing.
In section 4, a few challenges of automation have
been discussed briefly. In rest of this paper, a
prescription or guidelines for an organization which
has already arrived at the decision to use automated
testing, have been suggested in detail.
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